USAF CONUS Gap-Filler Radar Sites
(AN/FPS-14 and AN/FPS-18), 1957 - 1970


"During the late 1950s another area of progress was the development and deployment of AN/FPS-14 and AN/FPS-18 gap-filler radars. Having a range of around sixty-five miles, these radars were placed in areas where it was thought enemy aircraft could fly low to avoid detection by the longer-range radars of the permanent and mobile radar networks. Gap-filler radar deployment peaked in December 1960 at 131 sites throughout the continental United States. Because the introduction of gap-filler radars alleviated the need for civilians to scan the skies for enemy bombers, the ADC disestablished the Ground Observer Corps on January 31, 1959."

Searching The Skies
USAF Air Combat Command
June, 1997


AN/FPS-18 site layout

The radome pictured here is located in Great Falls Nike Park in Herndon / Dranesville, VA, alongside Utterback Store Road. This Air Force gap-filler radar radome was not actually associated with this former Army Nike-Ajax missile facility (site # W-83L), and how the radome came to be here apparently is not known to present-day park officials in Fairfax County. It is also unknown where this radome was formerly used. However, it is definitely an Air Force gap-filler radar radome, and still has an Air Force serial number (not shown) stenciled on the inside. The radome is situated within the earthen berm where the missiles were once fueled. Panels were cut away on either side of the radome to allow kids to play inside. An eerie echo may be heard inside.

In the USGS aerial image above, from the "TerraServer" website, http://terraserver-usa.com/image.aspx?T=4&S=8&Z=18&X=5969&Y=86369&W=2, the old Air Force gap-filler radar radome is the round white object immediately to the left (east) of the baseball diamond. The Nike earthen berm is the brownish, tree-covered area around it to the east and south.

Here's an excerpt from a newspaper article about Montana gap-filler installations.

Here's a news clipping on gap-filler diesels

Adding a radome to a gap-filler


Photos below contributed by Don Horton

Manned Gap Fillers

[Click to download 185KB PDF file]

Designator Site State Notes N. Latitude W. Longitude
P-67F Adamsville, MI ** MI   41-50-09.5 085-56-19
P-49C Aldenville, PA ** PA      
TM-177B / P-28E Alexander, ND ND   47-40-42 103-46-50
P-18C Algona, IA ** IA      
M-130B Allen, NC NC   35-13-32 080-38-08
M-112C Alma, GA GA   31-36-30 082-32-48
P-34E Alpena, MI MI   45-04-16 083-34-03
P-46A Anacortes, WA WA   48-27-15 122-37-33.5
P-50B Andes, NY NY   42-13-13.5 074-51-05
M-95H Animas, NM ** NM      
M-95I / M-92F Apache, AZ ** AZ   31-36-50 109-10-42
P-42A / M-111F Aquone, NC NC   35-10-39.5 083-33-49
P-19D Arbor Vitae, WI ** WI      
M-99A Ashley, ND ** ND      
P-69C Askov, MN MN   46-14-12 092-44-32.5
P-30J / P-49E Atlanta, NY ** NY      
P-69D Aurora, MN MN   47-35-53 092-13-27
SM-138A Backus, MN ** MN      
P-17B Bagley, MN MN   47-36-19 095-25-33
P-43A Bainbridge, OH OH   39-15-35.5 083-14-16
M-128F Baker, CA ** CA   ~35-28-22 ~115-51-57
M-89A Ballinger, TX ** TX   ~ 31-40-53 ~ 099-58-27
P-14C Bangor, NY NY   44-49-39 074-22-43.5
M-111B Barnesville, GA GA   33-04-00 084-07-51
CG-27 / P-66C Batchawana, ON ON   47-04-30 084-22-58
SM-164A Beatty, NV ** NV      
SM-133D Belgrade, NE ** NE      
SM-139B Bemis, SD ** SD      
M-92C Benson, AZ AZ   31-59-00 110-12-03
P-18B Beresford, SD ** SD      
P-68B Bergman, AR ** AR      
P-56B Bethany Beach, DE DE   38-31-35 075-06-26
M-118C Beulah, OR ** OR      
SM-132A Big Falls, MN MN   48-11-25.5 093-47-30.5
M-89B Big Spring, TX TX   32-13-50 101-29-31
SM-164D Bishop, CA ** CA      
P-30I Blaine, PA ** PA      
SM-151B Blanchard, ID ** ID      
SM-133B / SM-134A Bloomfield, NE ** NE      
P-14B Blue Mtn. Lake, NY NY   43-52-21 074-24-03
M-114B Blythe Island, GA GA   31-09-43 081-33-44
P-68D Bolivar, MO ** MO      
SM-163A Boulder City, NV NV   35-59-44.9 114-51-48.8
M-88A Bovina, TX ** TX      
P-70G Bowling Green, MO MO   39-19-17 091-09-08.5
SM-145A Bradyville, TN TN   35-42-11 086-12-30
TM-200B / TM-199B Bridgeboro, GA GA   31-25-31 083-57-09
P-80B Bridgewater, ME ME   46-25-16 068-01-22
P-21A Brockport, NY NY   43-11-30 077-56-00
M-98B Brockway, MT MT   47-17-01 105-59-02
RP-62E Brookfield, OH OH   41-13-08 080-33-43
P-19C Brooks, WI WI   43-49-39 089-42-54
M-89C Brownfield, TX TX   33-11-17 102-23-02
P-24A Browning, MT MT   48-52-14.5 113-10-22.5
M-114A Bunnell, FL FL   29-21-16 081-18-42.5
M-118A Burns Junction, OR OR   42-43-00 117-52-14.5
P-20A Burnside, MI MI   43-10-55 083-03-12
SM-162F Cactus City, CA ** CA      
M-128E Cadiz Summit, CA ** CA      
N-28A Cape Makkovik AS, NL, CN NL   55-13-30 059-08-45
P-33A Capetown, CA CA   40-26-41 124-23-27
M-90C Carlsbad, NM ** NM      
P-70A Carmi, IL ** IL   38-05-40 088-07-04
TM-198A Carrabelle, FL FL   29-51-57 084-37-53
TM-188A Carrizo Springs, TX TX   28-30-13 099-49-58
RP-31G Cedar Grove, WI ** WI      
P-21B Charlotte Center, NY NY   42-18-16 079-10-41
P-1C / RP-1C Chehalis, WA WA   46-33-17 123-03-31
P-50C Cherry Valley, NY ** NY      
P-55A Chestertown, MD ** MD   39-14-52 076-08-37
P-45B / P-10E Chilmark, MA MA   41-21-19 070-44-07
M-99D Clark, SD ** SD      
P-30H / RP-62F Claysburg, PA PA   40-17-15 078-33-50
P-19N Clintonville, WI ** WI      
SM-164B Coaldale, NV ** NV      
TM-179A Columbia Falls, MT ** MT      
M-95B Columbus, NM NM   31-47-56 107-44-03
TM-187B Comstock, TX TX   29-51-30 101-09-44
P-46B Concrete, WA ** WA      
M-89F / M-88B Cone, TX ** TX      
P-16X Copper Harbor, MI ** MI      
SM-162B Corn Springs, CA CA   33-38-49 115-15-36
TM-181B Covered Wells, AZ AZ   32-10-53 112-20-05
P-76D Coyote Wells, CA CA   32-41-27.5 115-53-21.5
P-60C Curlew, WA WA   48-52-38 118-47-08
N-27A Cut Throat Island AS, NL, CN NL   54-29-47.5 057-08-00.5
M-91A Daingerfield, TX ** TX      
P-71D / P-81A Dallas Center, IA IA   41-43-05.5 093-54-19
P-43D Danville, OH ** OH      
TM-199A Davenport, AL AL   32-00-14 086-19-45
P-80A Deboullie Mtn., ME ** ME      
M-125A Delhi, LA LA   32-19-40 091-33-25
TM-189A / TM-191C Delmita, TX TX   26-38-52 098-27-41
M-127E Denio, NV ** NV   41-50-54.5 119-23-19
P-80C Depot Mtn., ME ME      
SM-156B Desert Rock, NV ** NV      
P-12B Disston, OR OR   43-35-09 122-39-09
P-9B Duttonville, NJ ** NJ      
CG-28 / P-66D Eaglet River, ON ON   47-56-51 085-24-48
P-30C East Meredith, PA ** PA      
P-73H Eaton, IN ** IN      
P-70B Edgewood, MO MO   39-19-17 091-09-08.5
TM-198B Eglin AFB, FL FL   30-33-14 086-45-36
M-90D El Paso Gap, NM ** NM      
M-95A El Paso, TX TX   31-49-33 105-59-20
M-111E Elberton, GA GA   34-05-02 082-55-10.5
P-17A Elbow Lake, MN MN   46-05-36 095-57-26
M-92B Elfrida, AZ ** AZ   31-37-37 109-40-24
P-56C / M-117B Elizabeth City, NC NC   36-14-46 076-15-20
CG-9 / P-66E Elliot Lake, ON ON   46-23-10 082-37-17
N-22B Elliston Ridge AS, NL, CN NL   48-37-33 053-03-31
P-47A Ellsworth, KS KS   38-50-29 098-11-49
P-20B Emery, MI MI   42-22-00 083-39-42
M-116B / M-117D Engelhard, NC NC   35-29-50 076-00-34
SM-144A Erin, TN ** TN      
P-11B / TM-179C /SM- Eureka, MT MT   48-51-53 115-07-32
P-18A Fairmont, MN ** MN      
P-79A Fannett, TX TX   29-45-22 094-14-43
P-66B Fibre, MI MI   46-09-25.5 084-47-04
M-115B Fort Bragg, NC NC   35-08-42.5 079-04-15
P-10B Fort Dearborn, NH NH   43-02-41 070-42-56
SM-132C Fort Frances, ON ON      
P-56D Fort Lee, VA ** VA      
P-63A Fort Loudon, PA ** PA   39-56-57 077-56-13
P-38A Fort Ord, CA CA   36-40-04 121-49-06.5
N-27C Fox Harbour AS, NL, CN NL   52-22-12 055-39-52
P-69A Franklin, MN ** MN      
SM-156A Gabbs, NV NV   38-46-28 118-01-17
M-95G Gage, NM NM   32-12-26 108-07-35
P-25A Galata, MT MT   48-46-15 111-19-44
SM-134C Gannvalley, SD ** SD      
P-72A Garland, KS KS   37-45-40 094-38-51
P-68A Gateway, AR ** AR      
M-113B Georgetown, SC SC   33-18-57 079-19-26
P-9A Gibbsboro, NJ NJ   39-49-23 074-57-15
TM-177A / M-98A Glendive, MT MT   47-02-39 104-40-54
P-81D Glennville, MN ** MN      
M-92D Globe, AZ AZ   33-39-38 110-33-41.5
P-67E Goshen, IN ** IN      
P-29B Grafton, ND ND   48-24-43 097-22-05.5
P-66A Grand Marais, MI MI   46-32-51 086-02-11
SM-159B Gray Court, SC ** SC      
P-1B Greenwater, WA ** WA      
TM-196B Gulfport, MS MS   30-24-26 089-03-34
SM-163C Halloran Springs, CA ** CA      
P-55C Hallsboro, VA ** VA      
P-55D / RP-54B Hanover, PA PA   39-51-28 076-56-52
P-30I Hawley, PA ** PA      
SM-157C Hayfork, CA CA   40-39-32 123-13-10
M-125B / M-91B Heflin, LA ** LA      
P-43B Hellier, KY KY   37-17-08.5 082-31-36.9
P-55B / RP-54A Hermanville, MD MD   38-13-41.5 076-24-33
P-49F Higgins Bay, NY ** NY      
SM-139D Hillhead, SD ** SD      
M-93B Hillside, AZ AZ   34-25-45 112-57-46
P-25B Hogeland, MT MT   48-51-29 108-34-12.5
M-116C / M-115C Holly Ridge, NC NC   34-30-50.5 077-32-08.5
M-111D Homer, GA ** GA      
TM-181A Horn, AZ ** AZ   32-57-07.5 113-29-44.5
SM-134B Howard, SD ** SD      
M-129B Inverness, FL FL   28-41-17 082-24-06
P-60A Ione, WA WA   48-32-43.5 117-09-21
SM-157A Janesville, CA CA   40-15-38 120-33-26
M-112E Jeffersonville, GA GA   32-33-46 083-23-32.3
P-35C Jim Falls, WI WI   45-02-12 091-20-54
P-30F Joliett, PA PA   40-36-32 076-27-42
P-76F / P-59C Joshua Tree, CA CA   34-09-18 116-12-08.5
Z-210C Jupiter, FL FL   26-55-58 080-04-10
P-71B King City, MO ** MO      
P-71C Kingsley, IA ** IA      
P-82C Kingston, IN IN   39-22-56 085-22-33
P-40A Kittitas, WA WA      
P-81C / P-35F La Crescent, MN MN   43-51-35 091-18-59
P-81B La Motte, IA IA   42-19-24 090-39-27
TM-180B La Pine, OR OR   43-41-22 121-15-16.5
N-26B La Scie AS, NL, CN NL   49-59-14 055-33-02
M-125D Lake Charles GFA, LA LA   30-11-05 093-10-30
TM-189B / TM-188C Laredo, TX TX   27-43-34 099-26-07
SM-163B Lathrop Wells, NV NV   36-38-43 116-20-20
P-37A Laytonville, CA CA   39-41-13 123-34-56
P-74A Lemoore, CA ** CA      
C-6D / P-80G Les ?troits, QC ** QC      
P-43E / P-62B / RP-62B Lewisville, OH OH   39-45-23 081-13-40
P-35E Litchfield, MN ** MN      
P-2A Lockwood, CA CA   35-57-04.5 121-00-05
P-42B London, KY KY   37-09-03 083-59-32
P-20F London, ON ON      
P-59B Lone Pine, CA ** CA      
Z-210B Long Key, FL FL   24-49-19 080-49-11
M-95J Lordsburg, NM ** NM      
P-49D Lounsberry, NY ** NY      
SM-156C Lovelock, NV ** NV   40-15-19 118-23-23
P-82D Madisonville, KY KY   37-21-49 087-29-49
P-39A Malibu Beach, CA ** CA   ~ 34-05-05 ~ 118-47-03
P-34C Manistee, MI ** MI      
SM-133A Mankato, KS ** KS   ~ 39-48-15 ~ 098-13-07
P-45A Manorville, NY NY   40-51-06 072-46-02.5
P-20C Marblehead, OH OH   41-32-21.5 082-44-26
P-70D Marquand, MO MO   37-27-49 090-12-37
P-19M Marshfield, WI ** WI      
P-75A Mason, TX TX   30-33-45? 099-26-50
P-60E Mazama, WA WA   48-44-30 120-40-50
TM-187A McCamey, TX TX   30-54-10 102-04-42
TM-177C McIntosh, SD SD   45-56-31 101-23-17
P-42C / M-111G Melvin Hill, NC NC   35-12-27.5 081-59-21
P-29D / SM-132B Middle River, MN MN   48-32-09 096-00-55
P-30A Middleburg, PA ** PA      
P-45C Middletown, CT ** CT      
P-67A / P-20G Midland, MI MI   43-38-03 084-25-41.5
M-93A Mingus Mtn., AZ AZ   34-42-07 112-07-08
P-58A Modesto, CA **        
P-31D / RP-31D Monee, IL IL   41-24-36 087-45-54
P-30D Montrose, PA ** PA      
P-53B Mooresville, IN ** IN      
P-76E Moreno, CA CA   33-57-43.5 117-16-51
P-14A / P-10D / P-13 Moultonboro, NH ** NH   ~ 43-45-41.4 ~ 071-18-42.0
P-11C / SM-151D Moyie Springs, ID ID   48-45-48 116-12-32.4
C-5C / P-80E Mt. Carlton, NB ** NB      
M-115A Myrtle Beach, SC SC   33-46-11 078-47-20
Z-210A Naples, FL FL   26-09-16 081-46-10
P-53A / P-70F Neoga, IL IL   39-20-15 088-23-48.5
C-6X / P-80F New Carrying Place, ME ** ME      
P-2B New Cuyama, CA ** CA      
TM-196A / M-126A New Orleans, LA LA   30-01-39 090-02-55
P-50A New Preston, CT CT   41-43-35 73-21-16
P-50E New Salem, MA MA   42-30-37.5 072-21-13.5
P-28B Newton, ND ** ND      
P-28A Niobe, ND ND   48-38-33.7 102-18-15.3
CG-16 / P-69E Nipigon, ON ** ON   49-01-26 088-26-27
TM-192C Normangee, TX TX   30-59-35? 096-06-52
P-35B Northfield, MN MN   44-25-14 093-11-05
P-60B Northport, WA WA   48-54-32 117-52-08
P-19A Norway, MI MI   ~ 45-47-19 ~ 087-52-06.5
SM-159A Norwood, GA ** GA      
SM-164C Oasis, CA ** CA      
P-82A Odon, IN IN   38-52-19 086-59-46
P-60D / P-40C Okanogan, WA WA   48-31-41? 119-56-38
M-90A Orla, TX TX   31-50-52.5 104-32-09.5
P-58B Oroville, CA ** CA   ~ 39-28-55 ~ 121-37-31.4
P-49B Oswegatchie, NY NY   44-10-01 075-07-06
P-77A Ottawa, OK OK   36-51-37.5 094-47-05
P-82B / P-43C Owingsville, KY KY   38-11-31.4 083-49-01.3
P-16A Painesdale, MI MI   47-02-12 088-41-43
TM-191B Palacios, TX TX   28-41-24.5 096-14-51
RP-63C Palermo GFA, NJ NJ   39-13-24.8 74-41-14.7
SM-162D Palo Verde, CA CA   33-17-51 114-44-28
M-112A / M-113C Parris Island MCAS, SC SC   32-19-42.5 080-42-21.5
P-73B Paulding, OH ** OH      
TM-200A Perry, FL FL   30-04-42 083-34-47.5
P-34A Petoskey, MI MI   45-19-37.5 084-53-03.5
P-21D / P-63B Philipsburg, PA ** PA      
M-100B Philomath, OR OR   44-30-15.5 123-33-10
M-111C Piedmont, AL ** AL      
P-17F Pierz, MN ** MN      
SM-143B Piggott, AR ** AR      
P-12C Placer, OR OR   42-41-31 123-13-48
P-85B Pleasantview, IL ** IL      
P-12A Port Orford, OR OR   42-44-13.6 124-30-35.8
M-112D Portal, GA ** GA      
P-11A / SM-151C Porthill, ID ID   48-59-36 116-28-51
M-128D / SM-162I Poston, AZ AZ   33-59-37 114-24-27
M-127A Quinn River Crossing, NV NV   41-27-57 118-17-00.5
M-99C Redfield, SD ** SD      
P-77C Reece, KS ** KS      
P-28D Regan, ND ND   47-06-03.4 100-32-16.4
P-21D Richardsville, PA ** PA      
P-67B / P-73J Richland Center, IN IN   41-07-05 086-14-28
P-73F Ridgeville Center, OH ** OH      
TM-191A Riviera, TX TX   27-19-38 097-44-35.5
P-34F Roscommon, MI ** MI   44-29-37 084-39-41
M-121A / P-56D Roxbury, VA ** VA      
CG-42 / P-80F Saint Adalbert, QC ** QC   46-50-10 069-54-22
SM-143A Salem, AR ** AR      
P-76B San Ysidro, CA CA   32-33-42 117-02-06.5
M-90B Santa Rosa, NM NM   34-51-40 104-45-25
P-67C / P-34G Saugatuck, MI MI   42-39-41 086-12-32.5
P-77B Savonburg, KS ** KS      
TM-192B Schulenburg, TX TX   29-45-42.8 096-55-50
M-128B Searchlight, NV ** NV      
P-13A / P-65B Sedgwick, ME ME   44-18-51 068-38-22
M-92A Sells, AZ AZ   32-06-45 112-04-28
P-59A Shafter, CA CA   35-30-08 119-11-50
P-67D / P-34B Shelby, MI MI   43-36-00 086-20-25
P-29A Sheyenne, ND ND   47-49-41 099-23-54
P-85C Sibley, IL ** IL      
M-89E Sidney, TX TX   31-54-42 098-42-05
M-90E / M-95F Sierra Blanca, TX TX   31-41-53 105-22-57
M-89D / P-78A Southbend, TX ** TX      
CG-25 / P-20E Sparta, ON ON   42-43-30 081-06-12
P-35D or F Sparta, WI ** WI      
N-27B Spotted Island AS, NL, CN NL   53-30-53 055-48-52
CG-36 / P-80G Squatteck, QC ** QC   47-55-25 068-33-00
M-112B St. Simons Island, GA ** GA      
M-113A Stateburg, SC SC   33-56-38 080-31-20
P-73B Stillwell, OH ** OH      
P-50D Stoddard, NH ** NH   ~ 43-05-32 ~ 072-07-56
SM-162C Stone Cabin, AZ AZ   33-14-24 114-15-27
CG-24 / P-21E Stoney Creek, ON ** ON   43-10-17 079-44-02
TM-195A Summit, MS MS   31-17-29 090-27-30
P-49A Suttons Corner, NY NY   43-21-17.5 076-17-09
P-24C Sweetgrass, MT MT   48-58-49.5 111-57-43.5
SM-162A Tacna, AZ AZ   32-41-02 114-03-08
P-76A Tecate, CA CA   32-34-46 116-41-20
P-56A Temperanceville, VA VA   37-51-38 075-33-28.5
P-55F / RP-62G Thomas, WV WV   39-08-52 079-34-15
P-62A / RP-62A Thompson, OH OH   41-41-09.5 081-02-38
P-76C Tierra del Sol, CA CA   32-38-53 116-19-02
M-91C Tinsman, AR ** AR      
M-128C / SM-162H Topock, AZ AZ   34-43-21 114-15-09
P-65A Topsfield, ME ME   45-23-20 067-47-47
P-30B Topton, PA ** PA      
P-30J Trumbull Corners, NY ** NY   42-23-11 ? 076-40-08 ?
P-17C Twin Valley, MN ** MN      
P-19B Two Creeks, WI WI   44-19-25 087-34-47
P-30E Ulysses, PA PA   41-52-48 077-42-51
M-127B Unionville, NV NV   40-33-45 118-03-08
P-73A or H Upland, IN ** IN      
P-69B / P-16B Upson, WI WI   46-25-10 090-23-06.5
P-29C Valley City, ND ND   46-50-53.5 098-03-09
P-79B Van Vleck, TX TX   28-59-43 095-54-52
P-68C Versailles, MO ** MO      
P-70C Vichy, MO MO   38-08-08 091-46-24
M-128A Vidal Junction, CA ** CA      
P-20D Vienna, ON, CN ** CN      
P-71A Virginia, NE ** NE      
SM-150A Waha, ID ID   46-17-30.5 116-53-01
P-85A Walnut, IL ** IL      
P-73G Warsaw, OH ** OH      
P-28C Washburn, ND ** ND      
P-64A / P-81E Washington, IA IA   41-16-17 091-44-41
M-100A Washougal, WA WA   45-43-02 122-17-46
TM-194A / M-125C Weeks Island, LA LA   29-48-34 091-48-22
P-40B Wenatchee, WA WA   47-30-32 120-14-25
P-10A Westboro, MA MA   42-14-24 071-37-41
M-99B Westfields, ND ** ND      
CG-35 / P-69F Whitefish Lake, ON ** ON   48-09-40 089-56-48
CG-40 / P-80E Whites Brook, NB ** NB   47-41-50 067-11-18
P-26D Whitetail, MT MT   48-55-47 105-15-00
P-26A Whitewater, MT MT   48-48-05.5 107-32-00
SM-157B Whitmore, CA CA   40-44-33 121-47-24
SM-163D Wildrose Station, CA ** CA      
P-1A Wiley City, WA ** WA      
RP-31F Williams Bay, WI WI   42-36-57.5 088-32-23.5
P-47B Wilsey, KS KS   38-40-02 096-44-11
P-77D Winfield, KS KS   37-12-47.5 096-57-00
M-129A Winter Garden, FL FL   28-29-24 081-30-29
P-35G Winter, WI ** Wi      
SM-151E / TM-179B Yaak, MT MT   48-51-42 115-43-21
TM-180A Yreka, CA CA   41-44-18 122-46-36
M-94B Zuni, NM NM   34-58-41.5 108-49-47.5